@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Noto+Serif+KR:wght@400;500;600&display=swap');
:root{--bg:#f6f2eb;--ink:#171612;--muted:#716b61;--line:#d8d1c6}
*{box-sizing:border-box} body{margin:0;background:var(--bg);color:var(--ink);font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif}
a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.shell{max-width:1240px;margin:auto;padding:0 5vw}
header{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:20;background:rgba(246,242,235,.94);backdrop-filter:blur(12px);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.header-inner{max-width:1240px;margin:auto;padding:22px 5vw;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:24px}
.brand,nav a,.mini,.category,.meta,.letter-date,.kicker{font-family:Arial,sans-serif;text-transform:uppercase}
.brand{font-size:15px;letter-spacing:.19em}nav{display:flex;gap:24px}nav a,.mini{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.15em}
.hero{min-height:72vh;display:grid;align-content:center;padding:75px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.kicker{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.18em;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:26px}
.hero h1{font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(66px,10vw,145px);line-height:.84;letter-spacing:-.055em;margin:0}
.hero-meta{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:36px;align-items:flex-end;margin-top:54px}
.hero-copy{max-width:560px;font-size:20px;line-height:1.55;color:#35312b}.signature{font-size:24px;font-style:italic}
.section{padding:74px 0 88px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.section-head{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;margin-bottom:34px}
h2{font-size:42px;font-weight:400;margin:0}.grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.35fr 1fr 1fr;gap:24px}
.card{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);padding-top:12px}.photo{aspect-ratio:4/5;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:18px;background:#d8d0c4}
.photo img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;filter:saturate(.74) contrast(.95)}.category{font-size:9px;letter-spacing:.14em;color:var(--muted)}
.card h3{font-size:28px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.1;margin:10px 0 12px}.card.featured h3{font-size:40px}
.dek{font-size:15px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--muted)}.more{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);padding-bottom:3px}
.text-space{min-height:320px;display:flex;align-items:center;padding:28px 8px 34px 0}
.text-space blockquote{margin:0;font-family:"Noto Serif KR",serif;font-size:28px;line-height:1.65;letter-spacing:-.035em}
.ko-title{font-family:"Noto Serif KR",serif!important;line-height:1.55!important}
.about-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:70px}.about-grid p{font-size:26px;line-height:1.5}.copy{font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:1.8;color:var(--muted)}
.page-title{padding:70px 0 36px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.page-title h1{font-size:clamp(56px,8vw,110px);font-weight:400;margin:0}
.letters-list{padding:10px 0 90px}.letter-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:150px 1fr;gap:28px;padding:20px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);align-items:baseline}
.letter-date{font-size:9px;letter-spacing:.14em;color:var(--muted)}.letter-row h3{font-size:18px;line-height:1.5;font-weight:400;margin:0}
.letter-row h3.ko{font-family:"Noto Serif KR",serif;letter-spacing:-.025em}
.article{max-width:760px;margin:0 auto;padding:76px 0 100px}.meta{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.13em;color:var(--muted)}
/* Individual post title: intentionally ~half the old size */
.article h1{font-size:clamp(32px,4vw,45px);line-height:1.15;font-weight:400;margin:18px 0 28px;letter-spacing:-.025em}
.article .lead{font-size:21px;line-height:1.65;color:#38332d}.article p{font-size:19px;line-height:1.8}
.ko-article{font-family:"Noto Serif KR",serif}.ko-article h1{font-family:"Noto Serif KR",serif;font-size:clamp(30px,3.6vw,42px);line-height:1.5;letter-spacing:-.04em}
.ko-article .lead{font-size:20px;line-height:1.9}.ko-article p{font-size:18px;line-height:2;letter-spacing:-.02em}
.article hr{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin:46px 0}.article-sign{font-size:26px;font-style:italic}
footer{max-width:1240px;margin:auto;padding:48px 5vw 68px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px}
@media(max-width:850px){.grid,.about-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.hero-meta{display:block}.signature{margin-top:25px}.text-space{min-height:220px}}
@media(max-width:560px){.letter-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:7px;padding:18px 0}.article h1,.ko-article h1{font-size:30px}}


/* Homepage adjustments */
.hero h1{
  font-size:clamp(52px,8vw,112px);
  line-height:.92;
  letter-spacing:-.05em;
  white-space:nowrap;
}
.text-only-card{
  min-height:100%;
}
.text-only-card a{
  min-height:100%;
  display:flex;
  flex-direction:column;
  justify-content:center;
  padding:70px 0;
}
.text-only-card .ko-title{
  margin-top:14px;
  margin-bottom:16px;
  font-size:28px;
  line-height:1.6!important;
}
@media(max-width:560px){
  .hero h1{
    font-size:clamp(46px,15vw,72px);
    white-space:nowrap;
  }
  .text-only-card a{
    padding:46px 0;
  }
}


/* Homepage title: half-size */
.hero h1{
  font-size:clamp(28px,4vw,56px);
  line-height:1;
  letter-spacing:-.035em;
  white-space:nowrap;
}

/* Latest letters: text-only cards, no images */
.latest-text-card,
.text-only-card{
  min-height:320px;
}
.latest-text-card > a,
.text-only-card > a{
  min-height:320px;
  display:flex;
  flex-direction:column;
  justify-content:center;
  padding:46px 0;
}
.latest-text-card:not(:has(a)){
  display:flex;
  flex-direction:column;
  justify-content:center;
  padding:46px 0;
}
.latest-text-card.featured h3{
  font-size:30px;
}
@media(max-width:560px){
  .hero h1{
    font-size:clamp(28px,11vw,44px);
  }
  .latest-text-card,
  .text-only-card,
  .latest-text-card > a,
  .text-only-card > a{
    min-height:220px;
  }
}


/* FINAL OVERRIDE — much smaller homepage Letter V. title */
body .hero h1{
  font-size:32px !important;
  line-height:1.05 !important;
  letter-spacing:-0.02em !important;
  white-space:nowrap !important;
}
@media(max-width:560px){
  body .hero h1{
    font-size:28px !important;
  }
}


/* ===== V3: Korean typography one size smaller site-wide ===== */
.ko,
[lang="ko"],
.ko-title,
.ko-article,
.ko-article p,
.ko-article .lead,
.ko-article h1,
.letter-row h3.ko,
.latest-row h3.ko {
  font-size: 0.92em;
}

/* Keep Korean article hierarchy balanced after global reduction */
.ko-article h1{
  font-size:clamp(27px,3.2vw,38px) !important;
}
.ko-article .lead{
  font-size:18px !important;
}
.ko-article p{
  font-size:16.5px !important;
}
.letter-row h3.ko,
.latest-row h3.ko{
  font-size:16px !important;
}
.card .ko-title{
  font-size:24px !important;
}

/* ===== V3: Latest letters as a simple vertical list ===== */
.latest-section{
  padding-top:64px;
  padding-bottom:74px;
}
.latest-list{
  border-top:1px solid var(--line);
}
.latest-row{
  display:grid;
  grid-template-columns:150px 1fr;
  gap:28px;
  align-items:baseline;
  padding:19px 0;
  border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);
}
.latest-date{
  font-family:Arial,sans-serif;
  font-size:9px;
  letter-spacing:.14em;
  text-transform:uppercase;
  color:var(--muted);
}
.latest-row h3{
  margin:0;
  font-size:18px;
  line-height:1.5;
  font-weight:400;
}
.latest-row h3.ko{
  font-family:"Noto Serif KR","AppleMyungjo","Batang",serif;
  letter-spacing:-.025em;
  line-height:1.65;
}

@media(max-width:560px){
  .latest-row{
    grid-template-columns:1fr;
    gap:7px;
    padding:17px 0;
  }
  .latest-row h3{
    font-size:17px;
  }
  .latest-row h3.ko{
    font-size:15px !important;
  }
}


/* ===== V4 page refinements ===== */

/* Letters archive page title: about half the previous size */
.letters-page-title h1{
  font-size:clamp(28px,4vw,55px) !important;
  line-height:1 !important;
}

/* About page no longer has a large page-title block */
body:has(.about-grid) main.shell > .about-grid:first-child{
  padding-top:72px;
}

@media(max-width:560px){
  .letters-page-title h1{
    font-size:30px !important;
  }
}


/* Homepage Letter V. = same size as Latest letters */
body .hero h1{
  font-size:42px !important;
  line-height:1 !important;
  letter-spacing:-.035em !important;
  white-space:nowrap !important;
}
@media(max-width:560px){
  body .hero h1{
    font-size:42px !important;
  }
}